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HR-BR-53 — Hrvatski porezni identifikator ima pogrešan OIB

Uzrok, popravak i reproducirani XML primjer za HR-BR-53 u hrvatskom eRačunu.

Značenje i popravak

HR-BR-53 provjerava OIB u poreznim identifikatorima hrvatskih poslovnih strana. Isti kod pojavljuje se u više konteksta: za prodavatelja, kupca i poreznog zastupnika. Zato u izvještaju treba čitati putanju, a ne samo identifikator pravila. Provjera u izvornom predikatu ovisi i o oznaci države odgovarajuće strane.

Negativni primjer mijenja posljednju znamenku PDV identifikatora kupca u PartyTaxScheme/CompanyID. Prefiks HR i preostalih deset znamenki ostaju isti. Time broj zadržava očekivani vanjski oblik, ali pada na kontrolnoj znamenki. Ispravljena datoteka vraća izvorni sintetički OIB. Podaci prodavatelja i operatera nisu promijenjeni, pa test jasno pokazuje koji je sudionik uzrok nalaza.

Ako stvarni izvoz prijavi ovu pogrešku, usporedi podatak s pouzdanim zapisom kupca i provjeri mapiranje države. Ne mijenjaj državu u neku drugu samo kako bi se izbjegla nacionalna provjera. PDV identifikator nije slobodni opis niti mjesto za interni broj kupca. Obrada kao brojčane vrijednosti može ukloniti vodeće nule ili dodati neprikladan format. Izvorna funkcija provjerava strukturu i kontrolnu znamenku, bez poziva poreznom registru. Zeleni rezultat zato ne potvrđuje aktivan PDV status, naziv subjekta ni njegovu adresu. Sintetički identifikator iz testa ne treba kopirati u stvarne račune.

Polje koje mijenja test

Za HR-BR-53 mijenja se samo /*/cac:AccountingCustomerParty/cac:Party/cac:PartyTaxScheme/cbc:CompanyID. Struktura i atributi ostaju jednaki, a zamjenjuje se tekst odabranog elementa.

Reproducirani rezultat

Negativna datoteka: HR-BR-53.

Ispravljena datoteka prolazi XSD i oba skupa poslovnih pravila. Upozorenja osnovnog profila ostaju vidljiva: UBL-CR-006, UBL-CR-200, UBL-CR-412.

{
  "bad": {
    "ok": false,
    "stage": "Business rules",
    "rules": "HR-CIUS/EXT 2025 1.0.0, 13.3.2026 (primjena 15.3.2026) + EN16931 1.3.16",
    "syntax": "UBL",
    "engine": "SaxonC-HE 13.1 / saxonche 13.1.1",
    "errors": [
      {
        "code": "HR-BR-53",
        "message": "[HR-BR-53] - HR PDV identifikacijski broj (BT-31, BT-48, BT-63) ili porezni identifikator (BT-32) mora biti ispravan OIB",
        "path": "/*:Invoice[namespace-uri()='urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:Invoice-2'][1]/*:AccountingCustomerParty[namespace-uri()='urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CommonAggregateComponents-2'][1]/*:Party[namespace-uri()='urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CommonAggregateComponents-2'][1]/*:PartyTaxScheme[namespace-uri()='urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CommonAggregateComponents-2'][1]"
      }
    ],
    "warnings": [
      {
        "code": "UBL-CR-006",
        "message": "[UBL-CR-006]-A UBL invoice should not include the IssueTime",
        "path": "/*:Invoice[namespace-uri()='urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:Invoice-2'][1]"
      },
      {
        "code": "UBL-CR-200",
        "message": "[UBL-CR-200]-A UBL invoice should not include the AccountingSupplierParty SellerContact",
        "path": "/*:Invoice[namespace-uri()='urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:Invoice-2'][1]"
      },
      {
        "code": "UBL-CR-412",
        "message": "[UBL-CR-412]-A UBL invoice should not include the PaymentMeans PaymentDueDate",
        "path": "/*:Invoice[namespace-uri()='urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:Invoice-2'][1]"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  },
  "good": {
    "ok": true,
    "stage": "Business rules",
    "rules": "HR-CIUS/EXT 2025 1.0.0, 13.3.2026 (primjena 15.3.2026) + EN16931 1.3.16",
    "syntax": "UBL",
    "engine": "SaxonC-HE 13.1 / saxonche 13.1.1",
    "errors": [],
    "warnings": [
      {
        "code": "UBL-CR-006",
        "message": "[UBL-CR-006]-A UBL invoice should not include the IssueTime",
        "path": "/*:Invoice[namespace-uri()='urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:Invoice-2'][1]"
      },
      {
        "code": "UBL-CR-200",
        "message": "[UBL-CR-200]-A UBL invoice should not include the AccountingSupplierParty SellerContact",
        "path": "/*:Invoice[namespace-uri()='urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:Invoice-2'][1]"
      },
      {
        "code": "UBL-CR-412",
        "message": "[UBL-CR-412]-A UBL invoice should not include the PaymentMeans PaymentDueDate",
        "path": "/*:Invoice[namespace-uri()='urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:Invoice-2'][1]"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

Izmišljeni XML za preuzimanje

Preuzmi pogrešan XML · Preuzmi ispravljeni XML

<ubl:Invoice xmlns:ubl="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:Invoice-2" xmlns:cn="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CreditNote-2" xmlns:cac="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CommonAggregateComponents-2" xmlns:cbc="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CommonBasicComponents-2">
  <cbc:CustomizationID>urn:cen.eu:en16931:2017#compliant#urn:mfin.gov.hr:cius-2025:1.0#conformant#urn:mfin.gov.hr:ext-2025:1.0</cbc:CustomizationID>
  <cbc:ProfileID>P1</cbc:ProfileID>
  <cbc:ID>TEST-HR-2026-001</cbc:ID>
  <cbc:IssueDate>2026-11-03</cbc:IssueDate>
  <cbc:IssueTime>12:34:56</cbc:IssueTime>
  <cbc:DueDate>2026-11-30</cbc:DueDate>
  <cbc:InvoiceTypeCode>380</cbc:InvoiceTypeCode>
  <cbc:DocumentCurrencyCode>EUR</cbc:DocumentCurrencyCode>
  <cac:AccountingSupplierParty>
    <cac:Party>
      <cbc:EndpointID schemeID="9934">12345678903</cbc:EndpointID>
      <cac:PostalAddress>
        <cbc:StreetName>Izmišljena ulica 1</cbc:StreetName>
        <cbc:CityName>Zagreb</cbc:CityName>
        <cbc:PostalZone>10000</cbc:PostalZone>
        <cac:Country>
          <cbc:IdentificationCode>HR</cbc:IdentificationCode>
        </cac:Country>
      </cac:PostalAddress>
      <cac:PartyTaxScheme>
        <cbc:CompanyID>HR12345678903</cbc:CompanyID>
        <cac:TaxScheme>
          <cbc:ID>VAT</cbc:ID>
        </cac:TaxScheme>
      </cac:PartyTaxScheme>
      <cac:PartyLegalEntity>
        <cbc:RegistrationName>XSDHub izmišljeni prodavatelj</cbc:RegistrationName>
        <cbc:CompanyID>12345678903</cbc:CompanyID>
      </cac:PartyLegalEntity>
    </cac:Party>
    <cac:SellerContact>
      <cbc:ID>12345678903</cbc:ID>
      <cbc:Name>Testni operater</cbc:Name>
    </cac:SellerContact>
  </cac:AccountingSupplierParty>
  <cac:AccountingCustomerParty>
    <cac:Party>
      <cbc:EndpointID schemeID="9934">98765432106</cbc:EndpointID>
      <cac:PostalAddress>
        <cbc:StreetName>Izmišljena ulica 1</cbc:StreetName>
        <cbc:CityName>Zagreb</cbc:CityName>
        <cbc:PostalZone>10000</cbc:PostalZone>
        <cac:Country>
          <cbc:IdentificationCode>HR</cbc:IdentificationCode>
        </cac:Country>
      </cac:PostalAddress>
      <cac:PartyTaxScheme>
        <cbc:CompanyID>HR98765432107</cbc:CompanyID>
        <cac:TaxScheme>
          <cbc:ID>VAT</cbc:ID>
        </cac:TaxScheme>
      </cac:PartyTaxScheme>
      <cac:PartyLegalEntity>
        <cbc:RegistrationName>XSDHub izmišljeni kupac</cbc:RegistrationName>
        <cbc:CompanyID>98765432106</cbc:CompanyID>
      </cac:PartyLegalEntity>
    </cac:Party>
  </cac:AccountingCustomerParty>
  <cac:PaymentMeans>
    <cbc:PaymentMeansCode>10</cbc:PaymentMeansCode>
    <cbc:PaymentDueDate>2026-11-30</cbc:PaymentDueDate>
  </cac:PaymentMeans>
  <cac:TaxTotal>
    <cbc:TaxAmount currencyID="EUR">25.00</cbc:TaxAmount>
    <cac:TaxSubtotal>
      <cbc:TaxableAmount currencyID="EUR">100.00</cbc:TaxableAmount>
      <cbc:TaxAmount currencyID="EUR">25.00</cbc:TaxAmount>
      <cac:TaxCategory>
        <cbc:ID>S</cbc:ID>
        <cbc:Percent>25</cbc:Percent>
        <cac:TaxScheme>
          <cbc:ID>VAT</cbc:ID>
        </cac:TaxScheme>
      </cac:TaxCategory>
    </cac:TaxSubtotal>
  </cac:TaxTotal>
  <cac:LegalMonetaryTotal>
    <cbc:LineExtensionAmount currencyID="EUR">100.00</cbc:LineExtensionAmount>
    <cbc:TaxExclusiveAmount currencyID="EUR">100.00</cbc:TaxExclusiveAmount>
    <cbc:TaxInclusiveAmount currencyID="EUR">125.00</cbc:TaxInclusiveAmount>
    <cbc:PayableAmount currencyID="EUR">125.00</cbc:PayableAmount>
  </cac:LegalMonetaryTotal>
  <cac:InvoiceLine>
    <cbc:ID>1</cbc:ID>
    <cbc:InvoicedQuantity unitCode="C62">1</cbc:InvoicedQuantity>
    <cbc:LineExtensionAmount currencyID="EUR">100.00</cbc:LineExtensionAmount>
    <cac:Item>
      <cbc:Name>Izmišljena usluga za provjeru</cbc:Name>
      <cac:CommodityClassification>
        <cbc:ItemClassificationCode listID="CG">62.10.11</cbc:ItemClassificationCode>
      </cac:CommodityClassification>
      <cac:ClassifiedTaxCategory>
        <cbc:ID>S</cbc:ID>
        <cbc:Percent>25</cbc:Percent>
        <cac:TaxScheme>
          <cbc:ID>VAT</cbc:ID>
        </cac:TaxScheme>
      </cac:ClassifiedTaxCategory>
    </cac:Item>
    <cac:Price>
      <cbc:PriceAmount currencyID="EUR">100.00</cbc:PriceAmount>
      <cbc:BaseQuantity unitCode="C62">1</cbc:BaseQuantity>
    </cac:Price>
  </cac:InvoiceLine>
</ubl:Invoice>

<ubl:Invoice xmlns:ubl="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:Invoice-2" xmlns:cn="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CreditNote-2" xmlns:cac="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CommonAggregateComponents-2" xmlns:cbc="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CommonBasicComponents-2">
  <cbc:CustomizationID>urn:cen.eu:en16931:2017#compliant#urn:mfin.gov.hr:cius-2025:1.0#conformant#urn:mfin.gov.hr:ext-2025:1.0</cbc:CustomizationID>
  <cbc:ProfileID>P1</cbc:ProfileID>
  <cbc:ID>TEST-HR-2026-001</cbc:ID>
  <cbc:IssueDate>2026-11-03</cbc:IssueDate>
  <cbc:IssueTime>12:34:56</cbc:IssueTime>
  <cbc:DueDate>2026-11-30</cbc:DueDate>
  <cbc:InvoiceTypeCode>380</cbc:InvoiceTypeCode>
  <cbc:DocumentCurrencyCode>EUR</cbc:DocumentCurrencyCode>
  <cac:AccountingSupplierParty>
    <cac:Party>
      <cbc:EndpointID schemeID="9934">12345678903</cbc:EndpointID>
      <cac:PostalAddress>
        <cbc:StreetName>Izmišljena ulica 1</cbc:StreetName>
        <cbc:CityName>Zagreb</cbc:CityName>
        <cbc:PostalZone>10000</cbc:PostalZone>
        <cac:Country>
          <cbc:IdentificationCode>HR</cbc:IdentificationCode>
        </cac:Country>
      </cac:PostalAddress>
      <cac:PartyTaxScheme>
        <cbc:CompanyID>HR12345678903</cbc:CompanyID>
        <cac:TaxScheme>
          <cbc:ID>VAT</cbc:ID>
        </cac:TaxScheme>
      </cac:PartyTaxScheme>
      <cac:PartyLegalEntity>
        <cbc:RegistrationName>XSDHub izmišljeni prodavatelj</cbc:RegistrationName>
        <cbc:CompanyID>12345678903</cbc:CompanyID>
      </cac:PartyLegalEntity>
    </cac:Party>
    <cac:SellerContact>
      <cbc:ID>12345678903</cbc:ID>
      <cbc:Name>Testni operater</cbc:Name>
    </cac:SellerContact>
  </cac:AccountingSupplierParty>
  <cac:AccountingCustomerParty>
    <cac:Party>
      <cbc:EndpointID schemeID="9934">98765432106</cbc:EndpointID>
      <cac:PostalAddress>
        <cbc:StreetName>Izmišljena ulica 1</cbc:StreetName>
        <cbc:CityName>Zagreb</cbc:CityName>
        <cbc:PostalZone>10000</cbc:PostalZone>
        <cac:Country>
          <cbc:IdentificationCode>HR</cbc:IdentificationCode>
        </cac:Country>
      </cac:PostalAddress>
      <cac:PartyTaxScheme>
        <cbc:CompanyID>HR98765432106</cbc:CompanyID>
        <cac:TaxScheme>
          <cbc:ID>VAT</cbc:ID>
        </cac:TaxScheme>
      </cac:PartyTaxScheme>
      <cac:PartyLegalEntity>
        <cbc:RegistrationName>XSDHub izmišljeni kupac</cbc:RegistrationName>
        <cbc:CompanyID>98765432106</cbc:CompanyID>
      </cac:PartyLegalEntity>
    </cac:Party>
  </cac:AccountingCustomerParty>
  <cac:PaymentMeans>
    <cbc:PaymentMeansCode>10</cbc:PaymentMeansCode>
    <cbc:PaymentDueDate>2026-11-30</cbc:PaymentDueDate>
  </cac:PaymentMeans>
  <cac:TaxTotal>
    <cbc:TaxAmount currencyID="EUR">25.00</cbc:TaxAmount>
    <cac:TaxSubtotal>
      <cbc:TaxableAmount currencyID="EUR">100.00</cbc:TaxableAmount>
      <cbc:TaxAmount currencyID="EUR">25.00</cbc:TaxAmount>
      <cac:TaxCategory>
        <cbc:ID>S</cbc:ID>
        <cbc:Percent>25</cbc:Percent>
        <cac:TaxScheme>
          <cbc:ID>VAT</cbc:ID>
        </cac:TaxScheme>
      </cac:TaxCategory>
    </cac:TaxSubtotal>
  </cac:TaxTotal>
  <cac:LegalMonetaryTotal>
    <cbc:LineExtensionAmount currencyID="EUR">100.00</cbc:LineExtensionAmount>
    <cbc:TaxExclusiveAmount currencyID="EUR">100.00</cbc:TaxExclusiveAmount>
    <cbc:TaxInclusiveAmount currencyID="EUR">125.00</cbc:TaxInclusiveAmount>
    <cbc:PayableAmount currencyID="EUR">125.00</cbc:PayableAmount>
  </cac:LegalMonetaryTotal>
  <cac:InvoiceLine>
    <cbc:ID>1</cbc:ID>
    <cbc:InvoicedQuantity unitCode="C62">1</cbc:InvoicedQuantity>
    <cbc:LineExtensionAmount currencyID="EUR">100.00</cbc:LineExtensionAmount>
    <cac:Item>
      <cbc:Name>Izmišljena usluga za provjeru</cbc:Name>
      <cac:CommodityClassification>
        <cbc:ItemClassificationCode listID="CG">62.10.11</cbc:ItemClassificationCode>
      </cac:CommodityClassification>
      <cac:ClassifiedTaxCategory>
        <cbc:ID>S</cbc:ID>
        <cbc:Percent>25</cbc:Percent>
        <cac:TaxScheme>
          <cbc:ID>VAT</cbc:ID>
        </cac:TaxScheme>
      </cac:ClassifiedTaxCategory>
    </cac:Item>
    <cac:Price>
      <cbc:PriceAmount currencyID="EUR">100.00</cbc:PriceAmount>
      <cbc:BaseQuantity unitCode="C62">1</cbc:BaseQuantity>
    </cac:Price>
  </cac:InvoiceLine>
</ubl:Invoice>

Uvjet iz izvornih pravila

[
  {
    "source": "invoice/rules/hr/expanded.sch",
    "kind": "assert",
    "context": "cac:AccountingSupplierParty/cac:Party/cac:PartyTaxScheme",
    "test": "(u:ctrlOIB(cbc:CompanyID)) or (../cac:PostalAddress/cac:Country/cbc:IdentificationCode != 'HR')",
    "message": "[HR-BR-53] - HR PDV identifikacijski broj (BT-31, BT-48, BT-63) ili porezni identifikator (BT-32) mora biti ispravan OIB"
  },
  {
    "source": "invoice/rules/hr/expanded.sch",
    "kind": "assert",
    "context": "cac:AccountingCustomerParty/cac:Party/cac:PartyTaxScheme",
    "test": "(u:ctrlOIB(cbc:CompanyID)) or (../cac:PostalAddress/cac:Country/cbc:IdentificationCode != 'HR')",
    "message": "[HR-BR-53] - HR PDV identifikacijski broj (BT-31, BT-48, BT-63) ili porezni identifikator (BT-32) mora biti ispravan OIB"
  },
  {
    "source": "invoice/rules/hr/expanded.sch",
    "kind": "assert",
    "context": "cac:TaxRepresentativeParty/cac:PartyTaxScheme",
    "test": "(u:ctrlOIB(cbc:CompanyID)) or (../cac:PostalAddress/cac:Country/cbc:IdentificationCode != 'HR')",
    "message": "[HR-BR-53] - HR PDV identifikacijski broj (BT-31, BT-48, BT-63) ili porezni identifikator (BT-32) mora biti ispravan OIB"
  }
]

UBL 2.1 Invoice / CreditNote · EN16931 1.3.16 · HR-CIUS/EXT 13.3.2026, primjena 15.3.2026 · XSD + Schematron #ALL

Provjeri vlastiti XML · Sva pravila

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